What Are Intramedullary Nails? A Quick Guide.

 

Intramedullary (IM) nails are metal rods inserted into the center of long bones like the femur, tibia, or humerus to stabilize fractures. Made from strong, biocompatible materials like titanium or stainless steel, these nails provide internal support and promote natural bone healing. The minimally invasive surgical technique involves inserting the nail through a small incision and securing it with locking screws to maintain bone alignment. IM nailing allows early mobility, reduces soft tissue damage, and boasts high success rates. Different types of nails—like femoral, tibial, and humeral—are used depending on the fracture location. Though there are some risks, such as infection or screw irritation, the overall recovery is typically quick and effective. IM nails have revolutionized fracture care, making them a preferred choice in orthopedic trauma surgery.